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Understanding Misdemeanor DWI Charges in Austin: Penalties, Defenses, and Legal Options

Facing a misdemeanor DWI charge in Austin may seem less challenging than a felony, yet the stakes remain significant. These DWI charges can lead to penalties such as fines, license suspension, or even jail time, affecting various aspects of your life. Understanding your legal rights and the potential consequences is crucial when dealing with such charges.

Prosecutors assess several factors in a DWI case beyond the breathalyzer or blood test results. Questions often arise concerning the justification for the initial vehicle stop, as the required proof is a legal concept known as "reasonable suspicion," which is crucial in securing a strong defense. 

A knowledgeable legal team like Jason S. English Law, PLLC, can make all the difference in navigating misdemeanor DWI charges. Our attorneys' background in prosecution provides a comprehensive insight into what prosecutors think during a DWI case, allowing us to anticipate their strategies and build a solid defense. This depth of experience ensures our commitment to safeguard your rights.

What Is a Misdemeanor DWI in Austin?

In Austin, a misdemeanor DWI charge involves operating a motor vehicle in a public place when you are intoxicated, as defined by Texas Penal Code §49.04. A blood alcohol concentration (BAC) of 0.08% or higher is one way to meet the intoxication threshold. Both alcohol and drugs can contribute to impairment, influencing a person's ability to drive safely.

There are three misdemeanor DWI classifications: first, second, and third offenses. A first-offense DWI is considered a Class B misdemeanor, which can lead to penalties such as fines, jail time, and license suspension. A second offense often elevates the charge to a Class A misdemeanor, carrying harsher penalties.

Felony DWI charges, in contrast, arise in specific circumstances, such as a third offense or cases involving serious injury. Unlike misdemeanor charges, felony charges result in more severe consequences, including longer imprisonment and larger fines.

Austin's Impaired Driving Investigations Unit is pivotal in addressing DWI cases. Officers trained as Drug Recognition Experts handle high-profile investigations, ensuring comprehensive evaluations of suspected impaired drivers.

Understanding these distinctions helps you understand the legal ramifications of DWI charges in Austin, highlighting the importance of legal guidance and a strong defense approach in such serious matters.

Penalties For Misdemeanor DWI Charges

In Texas, a DWI (Driving While Intoxicated) is a serious offense, even when classified as a misdemeanor. The state imposes strict penalties to discourage impaired driving and protect public safety. Here's what to expect if you're charged with a misdemeanor DWI in Texas.

First Offense

A first-time misdemeanor DWI in Texas is considered a Class B misdemeanor unless your blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is 0.15% or higher, in which case it becomes a Class A misdemeanor. Potential penalties include:

  • Fines: Up to $2,000, excluding additional court costs and surcharges.

  • Jail Time: A minimum of 72 hours to 180 days in county jail.

  • License Suspension: A suspension of up to 1 year.

Additional consequences include mandatory completion of a DWI Education Program and the potential requirement to install an ignition interlock device (IID). 

Second Offense

A second DWI offense in Texas is classified as a Class A misdemeanor, with more severe penalties to reflect the repeat nature of the crime. Potential consequences include:

  • Fines: Up to $4,000, plus court costs and additional fees.

  • Jail Time: At least 30 days and up to 1 year in county jail.

  • License Suspension: A suspension of 180 days to 2 years, significantly restricting mobility.

Repeat offenders are often required to:

  • Install an Ignition Interlock Device (IID): This device prevents a car from starting if alcohol is detected on the driver's breath.

  • Attend Mandatory Alcohol Education or Treatment Programs: These programs aim to address the underlying issues that contribute to impaired driving.

Texas law also imposes a Driver Responsibility Surcharge of $3,000 for the first year and additional fees for subsequent years, depending on the offense.

Other Consequences

Beyond immediate penalties, a DWI conviction carries long-term consequences. Insurance rates often skyrocket, reflecting the increased risk. Additionally, having a criminal record may impact future employment opportunities and travel plans. Various administrative actions, such as the administrative license revocation (ALR), can also lead to added stress and inconvenience.

Defenses Against Misdemeanor DWI Charges

Defending against misdemeanor DWI charges in Austin requires a careful approach. Among the common defenses that can be used against misdemeanor DWI charges are challenges to field sobriety tests. These tests can be subjective and sometimes influenced by various factors, such as weather conditions or the suspect's physical state.

Breathalyzer reliability is another area of focus. Devices like the Intoxilyzer can sometimes produce inaccurate readings due to improper calibration or maintenance issues. Questioning the procedure and results can be a successful strategy.

Procedural missteps during a police stop might also serve as a defense. For example, if officers did not have reasonable suspicion or probable cause to initiate the stop, this can lead to evidence being suppressed.

Highlighting medical conditions affecting blood alcohol concentration (BAC) is yet another viable defense. Specific health issues or medications can mislead BAC measurements, resulting in unwarranted charges.

Negotiating a plea bargain or plea agreement can sometimes provide an alternative path. These agreements can lessen the severity of penalties or even eliminate charges through alternative sentencing arrangements.

Sometimes, a jury trial can be beneficial, provided the evidence and circumstances support this strategy. It's crucial to explore all the options and determine the most favorable course of action.

Having experienced legal representation is essential in navigating these complexities. The legal team helps you craft an aggressive defense.

Why Choose Jason S. English Law, PLLC?

Having knowledgeable legal representation can make a huge difference in the face of DWI charges. Our focus on DWI defense highlights our commitment to achieving favorable client outcomes.

With years of practice as a former prosecutor, Jason S. English provides an informed perspective crucial for a solid defense. This experience helps us anticipate the strategies employed by the prosecution, allowing us to craft tailored legal strategies.

Our team understands the complexities of Austin's legal system. This knowledge and our dedication to protecting clients' rights make us a reliable choice for those facing misdemeanor DWI charges. Every person deserves a defense that prioritizes their unique circumstances.

We are proud of our recognition as some of the Best DUI Lawyers in Austin for 2022 and 2024. This acknowledgment reflects our consistent performance and our clients' trust in us.

We believe in a personalized approach at Jason S. English Law, PLLC. Each case is handled carefully to ensure the defense strategy aligns with our clients' needs. We aim to guide you through the legal process with confidence and clarity.

Our dedicated attorneys work tirelessly to uncover all relevant details, which is instrumental in formulating an effective defense strategy. This commitment to thoroughness sets us apart in the realm of criminal defense.

Contact Jason S. English PLLC Today To Fight Your DWI Charges

Facing a DWI charge in Austin can be challenging. The penalties can be severe, including fines, license suspension, and jail time. It's crucial to seek the guidance of knowledgeable Austin DWI attorneys who understand the nuances of Texas law.

At Jason S. English Law, PLLC, our experienced team is dedicated to defending your rights. We understand that every case is unique and requires a tailored approach. Our extensive background in criminal defense equips us to handle complex situations effectively. We are here to assist you if you're seeking a competent and confident Austin DWI attorney.

Contact us today for legal assistance and to discuss your case further. Our team is ready to provide a comprehensive consultation and explore possible strategies for your defense.

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505 West 12th Street, Suite 201
Austin, TX 78701
512-454-7548

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